Landing in strong wind

On a windy day you may see the aircraft approaching the runway slightly sideways. It's a technique pilots know very well.

Crosswind

Runways are usually built along an area's prevailing wind, but the wind doesn't always blow down the runway. Wind blowing from the side is called a crosswind.

Why approach sideways?

In a crosswind the aircraft points its nose slightly into the wind so it doesn't drift; from outside it looks like it's moving sideways like a crab. Just before touchdown the pilot lines the aircraft up with the runway and lands.

What you feel

• The aircraft rocking gently and rising and dipping in the final minutes.
• Engine sound changing often as pilots fine-tune the speed.
• A short, firm touchdown.

Limits and training

Every aircraft type has crosswind limits, and airlines decide based on them. Pilots practise crosswind landings regularly in the simulator. If the wind is beyond limits, the aircraft goes to another runway or airport.

In SafeSkies you can check the wind at your destination ahead of time and be ready for a landing that might be a little lively.